EPA buys about $1.7 billion a year, and small businesses are meant to get a large share
Your role: a small business owner deciding whether, and how, to sell to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
By the end of this lesson you will be able to
- Say what EPA buys, how much, and why: its mission and five strategic goals
- Find the office that buys what you sell
- Use EPA's five opportunity tools, including FedConnect and SNAP
- Take the steps to a first EPA quote or proposal
- Follow how EPA talks to industry and where to talk back
Read the narration
Welcome. In this lesson you'll learn how to sell to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. EPA spends about one point seven billion dollars a year on contracts, and it aims to give a large share to small businesses. By the end, you'll know what EPA buys and why, which office buys it, the tools EPA uses to post its work, how EPA talks to industry, and the steps to your first quote or proposal.
A mid-size buyer with a big small-business goal
Spending dropped in FY2025 as EPA cut staff and reorganized. Even so, EPA's FY2026 goal is to send 44.5% of its direct contract dollars to small businesses, nearly double the government-wide 23% goal.
| FY2026 goal | Direct | Subcontract |
|---|---|---|
| Small business | 44.5% | 54.67% |
| Small disadvantaged (incl. 8(a)) | 5% | 5% |
| Women-owned | 5% | 5% |
| Service-disabled veteran-owned | 5% | 5% |
| HUBZone | 3% | 3% |
Goals: EPA small business goals. EPA's page prints the small business goal as "44.5.%".
Read the narration
EPA is a mid-size federal buyer. Its contract dollars grew from about one point six billion in fiscal 2022 to two point two billion in 2024, then fell to about one point seven billion in 2025, as the agency cut staff and reorganized. Here's what matters for you: for fiscal 2026, EPA's goal is to send forty-four and a half percent of its direct contract dollars to small businesses. That's nearly double the government-wide goal of twenty-three percent. EPA also sets five percent goals each for small disadvantaged, women-owned, and service-disabled veteran-owned businesses, and three percent for HUBZone firms.
EPA buys to carry out five strategic goals, with less money than before
EPA's mission is "to protect human health and the environment." Under Administrator Lee Zeldin, its new FY 2026–2030 Strategic Plan follows the five pillars of his "Powering the Great American Comeback" initiative, announced Feb. 4, 2025.
What the money says
- Congress gave EPA $8.82B for FY2026 (enacted Jan. 23, 2026), 3.5% below FY2025. The White House had asked for $4.16B.
- Regular Superfund funding was cut 47% to $282.8M; EPA plans to lean on about $1.6B in Superfund tax receipts for cleanups.
- The FY2027 request is $4.203B with 12,500 staff, and it calls for consolidating labs, office space and IT systems.
Sources: EPA mission · Five pillars (Feb. 4, 2025) · Strategic Plan · FY2027 budget overview · CRS, FY2026 appropriations
Watch: Message to America about the EPA Mission4:18 · Administrator Lee Zeldin on EPA’s core mission · U.S. EPA, April 2025Read the narration
Why does EPA buy what it buys? Its mission is to protect human health and the environment. Under Administrator Lee Zeldin, EPA's new strategic plan for fiscal 2026 through 2030 follows five goals: clean air, land and water for every American; restoring American energy dominance; permitting reform and cooperative federalism; making America the artificial intelligence capital of the world; and bringing back American auto jobs. Follow the money, too. Congress gave EPA eight point eight two billion dollars for fiscal 2026, slightly less than the year before, and regular Superfund funding was cut almost in half, so EPA is relying on Superfund tax receipts for cleanups. The White House's 2027 request asks for even less, and pushes EPA to consolidate labs, offices and IT systems. Here's how to use this: describe your work in the plan's own words. If you help speed up permits, cut IT costs, or apply AI to chemical reviews, you're selling to a goal EPA has already promised to meet.
Cleanup, consulting and IT lead; lab supplies are the small-buy lane
The big primes are your teaming targets
EPA's largest contractors include Environmental Restoration LLC, EA Engineering, Science, and Technology, Eastern Research Group, Environmental Quality Management and Weston Solutions. Large primes on EPA work need small subcontractors, and EPA's subcontracting goal for small business is 54.67%.
Category and contractor totals: GovChime, all-time obligations.
Watch: EPA Careers: Superfund Emergency Response and Removal Program2:30 · What EPA’s on-scene coordinators do, the work behind its biggest contract category · U.S. EPA, Feb. 2023Read the narration
What does EPA buy? The biggest category by far is remediation services: Superfund cleanups and emergency response. Next is environmental consulting, things like technical support, studies and regulatory analysis. Third is information technology. For a new small business, there's also a quick lane: lab supplies, lab equipment, and some IT hardware and software, which EPA often buys through reverse auctions under two hundred fifty thousand dollars. EPA's largest contractors, such as Environmental Restoration, EA Engineering, and Eastern Research Group, are good teaming targets, because they need small subcontractors to meet EPA's subcontracting goals.
One procurement office writes the contracts, in three main locations
EPA's contracts are written by the Office of Acquisition Solutions, under the Office of the Chief Procurement Officer, inside the new Office of Finance and Administration. Contracting staff sit at headquarters in Washington, in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, and in Cincinnati, Ohio, plus regional and field offices.
The Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization Division (SDBUD) does not award contracts. It is your advocate and guide: email SDBUD@epa.gov, or Deputy Director Jerome Greene at 202-565-0037.
Watch: EPA OSDBU: A Champion for America’s Small Businesses2:59 · EPA’s small business office explains how it helps firms · U.S. EPA, May 2024Read the narration
Who actually buys? EPA's contracts are written by the Office of Acquisition Solutions. It sits under the Chief Procurement Officer, inside EPA's new Office of Finance and Administration, which EPA created in its twenty twenty-five reorganization. Contracting staff work at headquarters in Washington, D.C., in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, and in Cincinnati, Ohio, plus regional and field offices. Separately, EPA's Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization Division is your advocate. It doesn't award contracts, but it will guide you to the right buyer. You can reach it at S D B U D at epa dot gov.
Five tools carry EPA's opportunities
| Tool | What it does | When you need it |
|---|---|---|
| Acquisition Forecast | Planned buys for this year and next, with set-aside plans and contacts | Planning; contact the buyer early |
| SAM.gov | Public notices: solicitations, sources sought | Daily alerts by NAICS code |
| FedConnect | EPA's portal for solicitations and contracts above the micro-purchase threshold | Register before you need to submit a proposal |
| SNAP on Unison Marketplace | Reverse auctions for simple products under $250,000 | Lab supplies, equipment, some IT |
| EPA Active Awards | Every active EPA contract vehicle: buyer, ceiling, vendor, end date | Finding primes to team with and spotting recompetes |
Since March 2014, EPA has posted its procurement actions only on FedConnect, unless an exception applies. If you aren't registered there, you can't respond to most EPA buys. Research firms should also watch EPA SBIR.
Read the narration
EPA posts its work through five tools. First, the Acquisition Forecast lists planned buys for this year and next, with set-aside plans and contacts. Second, SAM dot gov carries the public notices; set daily alerts for your NAICS codes. Third, and this one is special to EPA: FedConnect. EPA uses FedConnect as its portal for solicitations and contracts above the micro-purchase threshold, so register there before you need it. Fourth, SNAP: reverse auctions for simple products under two hundred fifty thousand dollars, run on the Unison Marketplace. And fifth, EPA's Active Awards list shows every active contract, its buyer, ceiling and end date, which is how you find primes to team with and spot recompetes.
Inside FedConnect
A screen-by-screen walk through a live EPA solicitation, what each attachment is for, and what to do before you sign in.
Get the full courseYour FedConnect account
The signed-in side, the one button that unlocks everything, and the settings to set once.
Get the full courseSteps to a first award
Seven steps from registered to awarded, in order, with what to do at each one.
Get the full courseWhere EPA tells industry what it plans, and where you can talk back
| Channel | What EPA uses it for | What you do |
|---|---|---|
| Vendor engagement calendar | Matchmaking events where EPA's small business staff meet vendors | Book a slot; questions to SDBUD@epa.gov |
| Acquisition Forecast and SAM.gov notices | Planned buys, sources sought, industry days | Answer sources sought; attend industry days |
| Federal Register and Regulations.gov | Proposed rules, comment periods, dockets; the Unified Agenda previews a year of rules | Read the agenda for what's coming; comment on rules in your field |
| Strategic plan and budget justifications | Goals, priorities and where money is moving | Match your capability statement to the goals |
| Newsroom, email subscriptions, social media | Announcements from the Office of External Affairs, EPA's spokesperson to the media and public | Subscribe to news releases for your region and topics |
Next on the calendar
- Oct. 15, 2026: SAME Omaha Post / APEX Accelerator virtual matchmaking
- Oct. 22: Procurement Night Out, Forest Heights, Md.
- Nov. 4–6: SAME Small Business Conference, Charlotte, N.C.
- Nov. 19: National Small Business Federal Contracting Summit, Arlington, Va.
- Dec. 8–9: National Veterans Small Business Engagement, Cleveland, Ohio
Calendar as posted Oct. 7, 2026 (titled FY2027 on EPA's site). Channels: Office of External Affairs.
Read the narration
How does EPA communicate with industry and the public? For vendors, the most direct channel is EPA's vendor engagement calendar: matchmaking events where EPA's small business staff meet companies. Coming up are a virtual matchmaking on October fifteenth, Procurement Night Out in Maryland on October twenty-second, and the SAME Small Business Conference in Charlotte, November fourth through sixth. Second, the Acquisition Forecast and SAM dot gov notices announce planned buys, sources sought and industry days. Third, for rules, EPA uses the Federal Register and Regulations dot gov, where you can read dockets and comment, and its Unified Agenda previews a year of coming rules. Fourth, the strategic plan and budget documents show where money is moving. And finally, EPA's Office of External Affairs speaks for the agency through news releases, email subscriptions and social media.
What's changing at EPA, and the dates to watch
| Date | What | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Nov. 8, 2026 | EPA SBIR Phase I solicitation closes, 11:59 p.m. ET | The yearly research door for small firms (EPA SBIR) |
| Oct. 2026 | FY 2026–2030 Strategic Plan posted in final form, built on the five pillars | Use its goal language in your pitch (Strategic Plan) |
| Every ~2 months | Free small business counseling sessions | Priority for firms new to EPA |
| FY2026 | Small business goal of 44.5% of direct dollars | Set-asides stay central |
| Feb. 2026 | EPA told Congress it is eliminating the Office of Research and Development and moving its work to program offices | Research buying moves to new owners; old ORD contacts may be gone (CRS) |
| Jan. 23, 2026 | FY2026 funding enacted: $8.82B; regular Superfund cut 47% | Cleanup work leans on Superfund tax receipts |
| July 17, 2025 | Reorganization announced, including a new Office of Finance and Administration | Contracting moved under it; office names on older pages may be out of date (EPOnline) |
| FY2025 | Contract dollars fell to about $1.7B | Fewer, more competitive buys |
| Ongoing | CECIL tests oral presentations, phased "down-selects" and anonymous evaluation | Some EPA buys may skip long written proposals (CECIL) |
EPA's 2025 SBIR Phase II round awarded $3.6 million to nine small businesses.
Read the narration
A few dates and changes to watch. EPA's new strategic plan has been posted in its final form for publication this month. In February twenty twenty-six, EPA told Congress it is eliminating its Office of Research and Development and moving that work to program offices, so research buying is changing hands. EPA's SBIR Phase One solicitation is open now and closes November eighth, twenty twenty-six, at eleven fifty-nine p.m. Eastern. Free small business counseling sessions run about every two months. In July twenty twenty-five, EPA announced a reorganization that created a new Office of Finance and Administration, and contracting now sits under it, so office names on older pages may be out of date. Contract dollars fell to about one point seven billion in fiscal 2025, which means fewer and more competitive buys. And EPA's contracting innovation lab, called CECIL, is testing faster methods like oral presentations and phased down-selects, so some EPA buys may not need a long written proposal.
Sources
Sources: epa.gov contracting, small business and SBIR pages; EPA FY2026 small business goals; federal award data via GovChime; videos from EPA's official YouTube channel. Checked October 7, 2026.
